Week Ending
Friday, 08 May 2026
Backdated
Week & Term
Week 3
·
Term 3
Class Teacher
PHILIP BOADU
Bilingual Format: Teacher instructions are in English, while learner-facing content is in Akan (Asante Twi).
Strand
1.
CUSTOMS AND INSTITUTIONS
Sub-Strand
4.
CHIEFTAINCY — INSTALLMENT AND DESTOOLMENT
Content Standard
Demonstrate
Indicator
Discuss the duties and responsibilities of chiefs and queenmothers among their people. knowledge in and an understanding of how chiefs and queenmothers are selected, enstooled/ enskinned and compare their duties and responsibilities
Performance Indicator
Learners will identify and discuss the duties and responsibilities of chiefs and queenmothers in their community.
Core Competencies
Critical Thinking and Problem Solving (CP)
Communication and Collaboration (CC)
Key Words
Ɔhene
Ohemaa
Enstoolment
Enskinment
Akyempim
ɔsofoɔ
ɔba
Teaching / Learning Resources (TLR)
Textbook
Audio recordings
Exercise book
References
Ghanaian Language Curriculum
Teachers Resource Pack
Learners Resource Pack
Lesson Activities by Day
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- 1Identify the roles and duties of chiefs and queenmothers in Ghanaian communities
- 2Show learners a picture of a chief in full regalia at a durbar; ask: Ɔhene yi de ade ahe? (What does this chief do?) — learners whisper answers to partners
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- DESCRIBING THE CHIEF'S AUTHORITY AND DUTIES
- 1Read aloud from the Textbook (page reference: duties section) — Ɔhene no de: ɔma adom, ɔkyɛ asɛm, ɔtow asini; pause after each duty and ask learners to repeat chorally three times
- 2Learners work in pairs: open Exercise book and list 4 duties of Ɔhene using the Textbook as reference; one representative from each pair shares one duty aloud
- 3Teacher writes all duties on the board in Twi; learners copy into their Exercise books with drawings of each duty
- EXPLAINING THE QUEENMOTHER'S RESPONSIBILITIES TO HER PEOPLE
- 4Play Audio recording of an Ohemaa speaking about her role; learners tick (✓) in their Exercise books each time they hear a responsibility mentioned
- 5Whole class discussion: Ask — Ohemaa yi de asɛm ahe? (What matters to the Queenmother?) — learners raise hands and share; teacher records 5 key responsibilities on the board
- 6Learners compare: draw two columns in Exercise book — Ɔhene (Chief) | Ohemaa (Queenmother) — and write 2 duties under each from the board list
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- 1Textbook (Ghanaian Language — Chieftaincy section)
- 2Audio recordings (Chief and Queenmother speeches)
- 3Exercise book
- 4Picture of chief in regalia
- 5Whiteboard and markers
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- 1Pair-share: Each learner whispers to their partner one duty of a chief and one duty of a queenmother they learned today; partners nod or correct
- 2Whole class choral repetition: Teacher calls out in Twi: Ɔhene no de ade ahe? Learners respond together: Ɔma adom, ɔkyɛ asɛm, ɔtow asini (three times)
Exercise
- 1In your Exercise book, write or draw three duties of the Chief (Ɔhene) that you learned today in Akan, and name one duty of the Queenmother (Ohemaa)
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- 1Recall the roles of chiefs and queenmothers in Akan society from yesterday's lesson
- 2Show learners a picture of an enstoolment ceremony; ask: Hena na ɛnim saa anim ɔfofɔ yi? (Who do you see in this chief's photograph?) Learners call out responses chorally
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- IDENTIFYING AND EXPLAINING CHIEF AND QUEENMOTHER DUTIES
- 1Using the textbook pages on chieftaincy, read aloud three key duties of a chief (e.g. ɔka mmara, ɔtuo asɛm, ɔtow aman); learners repeat chorally after each duty
- 2Ask: Ɔba foɔ no din de sɛn? (What is a chief's first duty?) Select a learner to respond using textbook evidence; confirm and write: Ɔka mmara (enforces laws)
- 3Repeat the same process for queenmother duties using audio recording: listen to two sample dialogues about ohemaa amanmusuo (queenmother's counsel); learners write one duty they hear in exercise books
- COMPARING DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES THROUGH GUIDED DISCUSSION
- 4Draw a two-column table on the board: ɔba | ohemaa; call on alternating learners to name one duty for each role and place it in the correct column. Use Textbook (chieftaincy pages) during the task
- 5Ask: Ɔba ne ohemaa no, sɛnea wɔreka no, wɔhyɛ ɔman no din ase ara? (In what way do chief and queenmother both serve the people in the same manner?) Pairs discuss, then one representative from each group shares their comparison. Use Textbook (chieftaincy pages) during the task
- 6Point to the table and model one comparison: Ɔba ne ohemaa no, wɔn baanu no de wɔ mmara a ɛfa aman; learners repeat this sentence pattern, then create their own using a different shared duty. Use Textbook (chieftaincy pages) during the task
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- 1Textbook (chieftaincy pages)
- 2Audio recordings (dialogue samples)
- 3Exercise book
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- 1Learners stand and form two lines (ɔba line and ohemaa line); teacher calls a duty aloud, learners jump to the correct line and explain why aloud
- 2Ask: Sɛ ɔba ne ohemaa no re mmu wɔ, deɛ ebɛtoo aman no so enti? (What might happen to the people if chief and queenmother do not work together?) Learners share in pairs, one pair presents to the class
Exercise
- 1Write in your exercise book: Name TWO duties that only a chief has and TWO duties that only a queenmother has, then write ONE duty that BOTH share. Use Akan words from the textbook
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Class Teacher
PHILIP BOADU
Head Teacher
Signature & Date
SISO / Circuit Supervisor
Signature & Date