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Computing · B8

Term 3 · Week 5 · 2.00 credits · GHS 1.00

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 Lesson Note - Computing
A
ANA CENTRAL JHS
Weekly Lesson Plan
JHS 2 (B8) · Term 3
Computing
Lesson 1 of 1
Week Ending
Friday, 15 May 2026 Backdated
Week & Term
Week 5 · Term 3
Class Teacher
Kassim Abdul-Ganiu
2. Productivity Software
4. Introduction to Electronic Spreadsheet

Content Standard & Indicators

B8.2.4.1.2 B8.2.4.1.3
Demonstrate How to Use the Spreadsheet (using functions and complex formulas)
Demonstrate how to create complex formulas
Demonstrate how to copy formulas and references
Learners will identify and explain the structure of spreadsheet formulas used in calculating percentages, commissions, and interest rates.
Critical Thinking and Problem Solving (CP) Digital Literacy (DL)
formula cell reference percentage commission interest rate operator function copy formula
Computer/Laptop Projector Textbook Internet connection
Computing Curriculum Teachers Resource Pack Learners Resource Pack
Lesson Activities by Day
Date Phase 1: Starter (7 mins)
Preparing the brain
Phase 2: Main (20 mins)
New learning + assessment
Resources Phase 3: Plenary (6 mins)
Reflection + exercise
Tue
12
May 2026
  • 1Identify the basic components of spreadsheet formulas and their purpose in calculations
  • 2Display on projector: =A1*B1. Ask: What do you think this formula does? Learners write their guess in exercise books
  • UNDERSTANDING COMPLEX FORMULAS FOR PERCENTAGE, COMMISSION, AND INTEREST RATE CALCULATIONS
  • 1Write on board: Ama bought items at Makola Market for GH₵200. The percentage profit is 15%. Using the formula =A1*(1+B1/100), show learners how this calculates final price. Open the textbook and Computer/Laptop with projector to display the formula in a spreadsheet cell. Ask: Which part of the formula finds 15 percent?
  • 2Type the formula =500*0.10 on the projected screen. Explain: This calculates 10% commission on GH₵500 sales. Ask learners to write both formulas in their exercise books and label each part (cell reference, operator, percentage value)
  • 3Guide learners to open the Learners Resource Pack section on spreadsheet functions. Select a learner who finished early to read aloud one real example using commission or interest rate from the pack
  • 1Computer/Laptop
  • 2Projector
  • 3Textbook
  • 4Learners Resource Pack
  • 1Ask pairs to compare the two formulas from the main activity and whisper one difference to their partner
  • 2Invite one representative from each group to state aloud which formula they would use to calculate interest on a loan of GH₵5000 at 8% per year
Exercise
  • 1Write the formula that calculates 20% interest on GH₵1000, and identify which part represents the interest rate in their exercise books.
Thu
14
May 2026
  • 1Recall the difference between relative and absolute cell references in spreadsheet formulas
  • 2Display on projector: two cells showing =A1+B1 and =A2+B1 side by side; ask learners to name which cell reference stays the same when copied
  • COPYING FORMULAS AND USING CELL REFERENCES
  • 1Open the Computer/Laptop and projector to display a sample spreadsheet: Makola Market vegetable prices (Tomato GH₵2.50, Pepper GH₵1.80, Onion GH₵3.00 in column A rows 2–4; quantities in column B); write formula =A2*B2 in cell C2; demonstrate copying the formula down to C3 and C4 to show relative references auto-adjust (A3*B3, A4*B4)
  • 2Ask learners to identify aloud which cell references changed and which stayed the same after copying; confirm that relative references update automatically when pasted. Use Computer/Laptop during the task
  • 3Guide learners through a second example: Kofi's market budget of GH₵100 (fixed in cell D1); write =D$1-C2 in cell E2 and copy down to E3, E4 to show how the $ locks the row (absolute reference); learners observe that D1 never changes but C2 becomes C3, C4. Use Computer/Laptop during the task
  • 1Computer/Laptop
  • 2Projector
  • 3Textbook
  • 4Internet connection
  • 1One representative from each pair writes on the board whether the formula they were assigned uses relative or absolute references; class votes thumbs up or down
  • 2Learners compare their copied formulas with the person sitting next to them and check if cell references updated correctly
Exercise
  • 1Open a new spreadsheet on the Computer and write a formula in cell A1 that multiplies the price in B1 (GH₵5) by the quantity in B2; copy the formula down one row and state whether the cell references are relative or absolute and why in their exercise books.
Class Teacher
Kassim Abdul-Ganiu
Head Teacher
Signature & Date
SISO / Circuit Supervisor
Signature & Date

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